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Conduct Ram Navami puja vidhi the right way

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Homes glow with lights, sweet aromas drift from kitchens, and families gather together in celebration - it's time for Ram Navami, also known as Sri Rama Navami, the birthday of Lord Rama.

In 2025, Ram Navami 2025 will be observed on April 6th. ​

This special day honors the birth of Rama, believed to be the seventh form of Lord Vishnu who came to Earth to show people how to live with goodness and truth.

Ram Navami puja brings people together to pray, sing, and share stories, creating moments that strengthen both family bonds and spiritual connections.

The story of Ram Navami

The origins of Ram Navami are deeply rooted in the ancient epic, the Ramayana. According to the legend, King Dasharatha of Ayodhya was childless and wanted an heir.

He performed the Putrakameshti Yagna, a sacred ritual to ask for children. As a result, the gods blessed him with four sons, the eldest being Lord Rama, born to Queen Kaushalya. Rama's birth is celebrated as Ram Navami. This day marks the arrival of virtue and righteousness on earth. ​

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Significance of Ram Navami Festival

Why is Ram navami celebrated? It holds immense significance for devotees:​

  • Embodiment of Dharma: People honor Lord Rama as the perfect example of dharma (doing what is right). He showed truth, morality, and humility. His life teaches people how to live well.
  • Cultural unity: The festival fosters unity. It is celebrated across India with diverse customs, ival brings people together. It is celebrated all over India with many different customs, showing the rich mix of regional traditions.
  • Spiritual upliftment: Engaging in Rama Navami festival rituals, such as fasting and chanting, purifies the mind and soul, leading to spiritual growth.​

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Ram Navami Puja Vidhi & mantra japa

Performing the Ram Navami Puja at home involves several steps:

Preparation:

  • Cleanliness: Thoroughly clean the puja area to maintain sanctity.
  • Altar setup: Place idols or images of Lord Rama, Mata Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman on a decorated platform.​

Sankalpa (Vow):

  • Take a solemn vow to perform the puja with devotion, seeking blessings for the well-being of the family.​

Invocation:

  • Light a ghee lamp and incense sticks to purify the environment.​
  • Chant the Rama Taraka Mantra: "Om Sri Ramaya Namah" to invoke Lord Rama's presence.​

Offerings (Upacharas):

  • Padyam: Offer water to Lord Rama's feet.​
  • Arghyam: Present water to wash hands.​
  • Achamanam: Offer water for sipping.​
  • Snanam: Symbolically bathe the deity with Panchamrit (a mixture of milk, curd, honey, ghee, and sugar).​
  • Vastra: Offer new clothes or a piece of cloth.​
  • Abharanam: Adorn with ornaments or flowers.​
  • Gandham: Apply sandalwood paste.​
  • Pushpam: Offer fresh flowers.​
  • Dhoopam: Present incense.​
  • Deepam: Light a lamp.
  • Naivedyam: Offer fruits and sweets as prasad.

Mantra Japa:

  • Chanting the Rama Nama is integral. Recite "Om Sri Ram Jai Ram Jai Jai Ram" 108 times using a japa mala (rosary). This practice is believed to bestow peace and divine blessings.​

Aarti:

  • Conclude the puja by singing the Rama Aarti, waving the camphor-lit lamp before the deity, and seeking Lord Rama's blessings.​

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Rituals for Ram Navami

Sri Rama navami puja vidhi and muhurat for 2025
Image credits: The Economic Times

Various rituals mark the celebration of Ram Navami:​

  • Fasting (Vrat): Devotees observe fasts, ranging from consuming fruits and milk to complete abstinence from food and water until midnight. This act signifies purification and devotion.​
  • Recitation of scriptures: Reading the Ramayana or Ramcharitmanas is customary, reflecting on Lord Rama's life and teachings.​
  • Bhajans and kirtans: Devotional Ram mantras, songs praising Lord Rama are sung in temples and homes, creating a spiritually charged atmosphere.​
  • Processions (Rath yatra): In many regions, idols of Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman are paraded in decorated chariots, accompanied by music and dance.​
  • Temple celebrations: Temples, especially in Ayodhya, the birthplace of Lord Rama, organize elaborate festivities, attracting devotees from all over.

Frequently Asked Questions

How to do Ram Navami puja at home?

To perform Ram Navami puja at home:

  • Prepare the altar: Clean the area and set up deities of Lord Rama, Sita, Lakshmana, and Hanuman.​
  • Gather essentials: Collect items like flowers, incense, lamps, fruits, and sweets.
  • Perform rituals: Begin with prayers, chant Ram Navami Mantras, offer prasad, and conclude with Rama Aarti.
  • Read scriptures: Recite the Ramayana or Ramcharitmanas to deepen spiritual connection.
  • Observe a fast: Many devotees fast, consuming only fruits and milk or following a strict waterless fast.

What are the rituals of Ram Navami?

The primary Ram Navami rituals include:

  • Fasting (Vrat): Devotees observe a fast as an act of devotion and purification.
  • Puja and Havan: Conducting a traditional puja with sacred fire offerings (havan) invokes divine blessings.
  • Chanting and Bhajans: Singing Rama bhajans and kirtans fills the environment with spiritual energy.
  • Processions: Many temples organize grand processions with Rama Rath Yatra showcasing Lord Rama’s life journey.
  • Reading Scriptures: Devotees read the Ramayana and discuss Lord Rama’s virtues.

What is the time for Ram Navami pooja?

The Ram Navami Muhurat varies each year based on Hindu lunar calculations. For Ram Navami 2025, the puja time is:

  • Tithi begins: April 6, 2025, at 11:08 AM
  • Tithi ends: April 6, 2025, at 1:39 PM
  • Puja muhurat: Typically falls during Madhyahna (midday), which is the most auspicious time for worship.

What should we eat on Ram Navami?

During the Ram Navami fast, devotees consume sattvic foods such as:

  • Sabudana khichdi – Made with tapioca pearls and peanuts
  • Fruits and dry fruits – Bananas, apples, almonds, and raisins
  • Kuttu or singhara flour preparations – Puris, pakoras, and rotis made from buckwheat or water chestnut flour
  • Potato dishes – Simple vrat-friendly recipes like jeera aloo
  • Sweet offerings – Panakam (jaggery and water drink), coconut laddoos, and kheer

Avoid onions, garlic, and grains during fasting.

What to avoid on Ram Navami?

On Ram Navami, devotees refrain from:

  • Non-vegetarian food: Meat, eggs, and fish should be strictly avoided.
  • Alcohol and intoxicants: Any form of liquor, smoking, or drugs is prohibited.
  • Tamsic foods: Garlic, onions, and overly spicy foods should not be consumed.
  • Negative thoughts: Engage in positive thinking, prayers, and acts of kindness.
  • Laziness: The day should be dedicated to devotion, self-discipline, and righteous actions.

Final thoughts

Ram Navami is not just a festival but a spiritual journey towards righteousness, devotion, and inner peace. Whether by performing Ram Navami Puja, observing a Ram Navami fast, or chanting the Ram Navami mantras, devotees seek the divine blessings of Lord Rama.

As Ram Navami 2025 approaches, prepare for this auspicious occasion by embracing dharma (righteousness) and living by the principles of Lord Rama. May this Sri Rama Navami bring happiness, peace, and prosperity to all. Happy Ram Navami!

Read next: Best quotes from Ramayana

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